Any quantity of liquid mercury, other than trace amounts attached to a material, precludes a waste's designation as scrap metal. The waste may qualify as scrap metal once the mercury has been removed.
Natural gas pipeline condensate can qualify as off-specification fuel and is thus exempt from the definition of solid waste when burned for energy recovery. Off-specification fuels are not by-products.
Gas plant cooling tower cleaning wastes are not exempt because they are not intrinsically derived from the primary field operations for natural gas production. Cooling tower blowdown is exempt. A few notes to keep in mind about the RCRA Subtitle C regulatory exemption for drilling fluids, produced waters, and other wastes associated with the exploration, development, or production of crude oil or natural gas or geothermal energy:.
There are three categories a company can fall into if they manage hazardous waste:. An oil or natural gas exploration, production and processing operation must identify its generator category. There are three classes of generators:.
EPA published a hazardous waste summary table for generators that clearly shows the requirements for each class of hazardous waste generator.
A hazardous waste transporter under Subtitle C of RCRA is any person engaged in the off-site transportation of hazardous waste within the United States, if such transportation requires a hazardous waste manifest. There are strict regulations for the treatment, storage, and disposal TSD of hazardous waste. For more information on TSDs, please visit the following link.
The RCRA universal waste regulations govern the collection and management of certain widely generated wastes. The objective of the universal waste regulations is to streamline hazardous waste management standards to facilitate environmentally sound collection and proper recycling or treatment of certain "universal wastes," which include the following:.
Under the RCRA universal waste regulations there are three categories of entities that deal with universal wastes:. This process ensures national consistency and minimum standards while providing flexibility to states in implementing rules. Currently, 50 states and territories have been granted authority to implement the base, or initial, program.
State RCRA programs must be at least as stringent as the federal requirements, but states can adopt more stringent requirements as well. Since the regulations in your State may be different in some respects from the federal regulations, please visit your State's laws and regulations to determine what hazardous waste requirements apply.
RCRA Subtitle D addresses non-hazardous solid wastes, including certain hazardous wastes which are exempted from the Subtitle C regulations such as: hazardous wastes from households and from conditionally exempt small quantity generators. Subtitle D also includes garbage milk containers, coffee grounds , non-recycled household appliances, the residue from incinerated automobile tires, refuse such as metal scrap, wall board and empty containers, and sludge from industrial and municipal waste water and water treatment plants and from pollution control facilities.
Congress intended via RCRA Subtitle D that permitting and monitoring of municipal and non-hazardous waste landfills shall be a State responsibility. Therefore, you will have to visit your State's laws and regulations to determine what solid waste requirements apply. Liquid traps or associated gathering lines directly related to oil or natural gas production and gathering operations.
In contrast to the lack of need for USTs or UST systems or applied exclusions by oil or natural gas exploration or production operations, gas plants being an industrial process may have USTs or UST systems subject to regulation.
For a summary of the federally enforceable requirements for underground storage tanks, see Learn About Underground Storage Tanks. This handbook provides an overview of the federal hazardous waste regulations and helps small-business owners and operators understand how best to comply with federal hazardous waste management regulations. This module describes the universal waste program, found in 40 CFR Part , and defines which hazardous wastes may be handled under these streamlined regulations.
RCRA On-line. Finally, erosion of the final cover should be minimized through the use of an erosion layer that contains a minimum 6 in. As a hybrid closure system, ClosureTurf outperforms earlier closure methodologies by providing all of the benefits of a soil cover solution i.
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Projects View All Projects. Accessed August 23, EPA guidance documents and policy directives clarify issues related to the implementation of the regulations.
Find more information on public participation. RCRA establishes the framework for a national system of solid waste control. Subtitle D of the Act is dedicated to non-hazardous solid waste requirements, and Subtitle C focuses on hazardous solid waste. Solid waste includes solids, liquids and gases and must be discarded to be considered waste. EPA translates this direction into operating programs by developing regulations, guidance and policy.
States play the lead role in implementing non-hazardous waste programs under Subtitle D. EPA has developed regulations to set minimum national technical standards for how disposal facilities should be designed and operated.
States issue permits to ensure compliance with EPA and state regulations. The regulated community is comprised of a large, diverse group that must understand and comply with RCRA regulations. These groups can include hazardous waste generators, government agencies and small businesses, and gas stations with underground petroleum tanks. Regulations established under Subtitle D ban open dumping of waste and set minimum federal criteria for the operation of municipal waste and industrial waste landfills, including design criteria, location restrictions, financial assurance, corrective action cleanup , and closure requirement.
States play a lead role in implementing these regulations and may set more stringent requirements.
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